#FoodieFriday – Do You Like Chestnuts? Dia de São Martinho


Let’s talk about food! Chestnuts roasting by an open fire … not quite, but you get my drift. When we were in the UK, we never ate chestnuts… it wasn’t a thing. However, in Portugal, we quickly discovered there is even a day dedicated to them: Dia de São Martinho, celebrated on November 11th, which is basically the country’s unofficial holiday for roasted chestnuts, new wine, and warm autumn vibes.

Do you like roasted chestnuts? Maybe use them in recipes?

Dia de São Martinho

It is common to see street vendors selling roasted chestnuts in November

  • It also marks the tasting of the year’s new wine (“água-pé”)
  • People roast chestnuts everywhere — at home, in town squares, at school parties, you name it. The smell of chestnuts drifting through the streets is the hallmark of the day.

The whole thing feels simple, rustic, and very community-oriented — food, wine, a bit of folklore, and gathering with people you like.

Many years ago, we were invited to a ‘Dia de São Martinho’ party where we not only sampled água-pé but also our first taste of roasted chestnuts. Fascinated, I took the following photographs as a keepsake.

The Legend

Dia de São Martinho is tied to the legend of St. Martin, a Roman soldier who shared his cloak with a freezing beggar. The story says a burst of warm weather followed — what people now call Verão de São Martinho (“St. Martin’s Summer”), a brief warm spell in mid-November. (actually, we are experiencing that now)

On a chilly, gloomy November day, a soldier named Martin, riding his horse, spots a poor man shivering on the ground. Martin doesn’t have much on him except his warm cloak, so he takes his sword, slices the cloak in half, and wraps the man in it.

And then — as if by magic — the clouds part, and a burst of warm sunshine rolls in. People say that’s why Portugal often gets a little warm spell around November 11th: “St. Martin’s Summer.”

Roasted chestnuts (“castanhas assadas”) — usually done over a smoky charcoal fire. The kind you peel with your fingers and end up a bit sooty.

New wine (“vinho novo”) — it’s the first taste from the year’s harvest, still young and lively.

Village fairs and school parties — kids roast chestnuts, sing, and make little paper cones to hold them.

Family gatherings — nothing formal, just chatting, nibbling, and enjoying that warm spell if it shows up.

Moving on, and while we love the thought of cooking chestnuts on an open fire, we now cook them in the air fryer. Setting Airfry* 200C for 10 mins-ish

I also buy frozen chestnuts and add them to our Christmas stuffing. See Jamie Oliver’s recipe https://www.jamieoliver.com/recipes/sides-and-trimmings/versatile-festive-stuffing/

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20 thoughts on “#FoodieFriday – Do You Like Chestnuts? Dia de São Martinho

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    1. Hi Bernie, I never saw them in the UK but Lana in her comment (see below) did it Birmingham. Maybe it is a regional thing? I am not even sure if they sell them in the supermarkets I will need to ask one of my daughter-in-laws

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  1. I LOVE the smell of roasting chestnuts! The taste is okay, but if they are not accompanied by that wonderful aroma, I probably would not eat them. I studied in Switzerland for a couple of years (many years ago!) and it was a thing there at Christmas time then. Then I taught in Portugal for a few years. That smell was really wonderful. A few smells always remind me of Portugal – roasting chestnuts and sardinhas assadas! Amazing and wonderful.

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    1. How amazing to study in Switzerland! I had no idea chestnuts were popular there as well. Yes, the smell is tempting and if I see a street vendor I can rarely resists.

      I also associate sardinhas assadas with Portugal although I am not tempted by the smeall especially if you are standing over the grill when they are cooking. the smell lingers in the hair and clothes for days LoL

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  2. I do love roasted chestnuts. Many years ago there was a little roast chestnut van in central Birmingham but when the seller died no-one took his place. One time I tried to roast chestnuts in my oven. I obviously left them in too long as next thing I knew there were enormous bangs as everyone of them exploded. All ruined, as was my nervous system.

    Liked by 1 person

  3. I love the idea, Terry. So nice to start December with bright and cheery decorations when entertaining. IT is going to be a hard sell to Mr. P … but I am going to try. 🙂

    I vaguely remembered Portugal being neutral in the war after I read a book The Bookshop of Secrets which is set in Lisbon

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  4. I never saw chestnuts in the UK as a child either. Think I saw them for the first time like that in Denmark. Really interesting story behind the chestnut event in Portugal. I forgot about the Friday Food post as I was doing my book one….will get ready for next week!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Hey, I did try out your sausage recipe with a twist yesterday and it was delicious. Mr. P loved it. I will be featuring something similar next week 🙂

      I hope you do join us next week … 🙂

      I am glad I am not alone in not recalling seeing chesnuts in the UK.

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    1. Hi Melissa and fellow foodie 🙂 thanks for joining me. I am going to try the herb cookies. I just have to source some buttermilk … (first I better find out what the Portuguese equivilent is.

      I also love the Cranberry and squash muffins…

      I had no idea re the full history and legend until I started researching this week’s FF. And you are right. It is interesting the things we take for granted when they’re just available so easily!

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  5. I feel like I’ve tried them, but don’t remember when? Maybe in New York during the holidays. The tradition with the new wine and autumn vibes, who wouldn’t like that?! Wonderful.

    Liked by 1 person

  6. Such an interesting and fun celebration, Carole! I’d have never guessed that chestnuts roasting over an open fire happened in Portugal! I was also interested to learn the date. November 11 is Remembrance Day in Canada, and Veterans Day in the USA. For me, it also marks the last day before I can start Christmas preparations (decorating etc). This isn’t a national custom – it’s my own custom, so it’s somewhat of a transitional day for me too. Great post!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Hi Terry, the 11th is also Remembrance Sunday in the UK. I never noted any events here but then remembered: Portugal stayed officially neutral during World War II. Salazar, the Portuguese leader at the time, kept the country out of direct fighting. Not sure on WWI

      IT seems the whole month of November is dedicated to chestnuts as we are still buying them now.

      Wow, you start decorating early. I am lucky if Mr. P let’s me decorate a week before Christmas. But this year I am going to embrace the Christmas spirit earlier.

      Liked by 1 person

      1. I wondered if Remembrance Day was celebrated in the UK. I also didn’t know about Portugal’s neutrality in WWll, so thanks for that info, Carole. Many years ago, a good friend told me that she started Christmas decorating on Nov 12, in order to pay solemn respects on the 11th before getting into celebratory stuff. She said that the holiday season is too short to do all the work of setting it up just to take it down again a week later. She also said that doing the decorating earlier helps to alleviate the January blahs. All of this made sense to me, so I adopted her practice immediately. Hubs wasn’t crazy about it at first, but perseverance paid off. Once the decorations are up (I don’t do them all in one day – more like over a week), we start our December entertaining … special meals and get togethers.

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