Tag Archives: Portuguese recipes

Cozido à Portuguesa

Cozido à Portuguesa is a typical Portuguese stew cooked from a range of wholesome ingredients such as cabbage, pig’s ear, porco rabo, blood sausage and other various “unmentionables”. I’m assured it’s absolutely delicious and a real gastronomic delight…err…experience. I’m not normally one to back down from a challenge (except for eating snails and oysters),but as I’m already leaning towards becoming a vegetarian I won’t be cooking Cozido à Portuguesa in the foreseeable future. I have therefore included a link to the recipe below for when you are tempted. The photographs are courtesy of a friend who ordered the Cozido à Portuguesa for lunch (which he thoroughly enjoyed) while the rest of us wimped out on grilled salmon or pork kebabs.

Cozido à Portuguesa

Cozido à Portuguesa

Mr. Piglet made us laugh as he built a screen using the various condiments, wine and water bottles to avoid eye contact with the plate of delectable unmentionables. Mr. P is a bigger wimp than I am ,and also “eats” with his eyes!

Cozido à Portuguesa

Cozido à Portuguesa

Useful links
Recipe for Cozido à Portuguesa
Health warning – if you’re squeamish look away now!
My Favourite Portuguese Recipes

Farófias com Leite Creme – À la Piglet

This traditional Portuguese recipe is courtesy of Fernanda

I’m always keen to try Portuguese recipes so when Fernanda kindly shared this recipe I thought I would experiment. I tried to discover what the word “Farófias” actually meant but unfortunately it did not translate. Any clues please?

I’ve never tasted Farófias before so my taste buds had no frame of reference to call on. However, I hope my attempt does Fernanda’s recipe justice and if not please try not to laugh as I am always open to suggestions.

Farófias com Leite Creme

Farófias com Leite Creme

Ingredients
4 eggs (separated)
1 litre milk
1 lemon
Cinnamon stick
Cinnamon powder
Farinha Maizena (corn flour)
Castor sugar to taste (about 3 teaspoons)

Method
Put in a saucepan around 7.5 dl (750ml) of milk with a cinnamon stick and a thin lemon peel, heat to boiling.

While you are waiting for the milk to come to the boil beat the egg whites (4 eggs) with a few drops of lemon. When firm, add 3 teaspoons of sugar and beat some more.

Remove the lemon peel and the cinnamon stick. Lower the heat and carefully place one or two tablespoons of the egg whites in the shape of a ball. I used two spoons.

Cook them by “playing” with the heat, letting the milk boil again so that’s easier to turn the egg whites until they are cooked.

Remove with a slotted spoon to a dish and transfer to dish.

P1070801(1)

When all the egg whites are cooked add the rest of the milk (total 1 litre), add some sugar heat but not boil. Add cornstarch (Farinha Maizena) to thicken if required. Add the egg yolks (NB make sure the milk does not boil otherwise the eggs will scramble. This happened to me and I had to start again).

Bring back to heat to thicken, do not boil and keep stirring.
Once it is ready, add to the bowl where the “farófias” are and sprinkle with cinnamon.

Mr Piglet is not too keen on cinnamon so as you can see I used sparingly.

Farófias com leite creme - Piglet style

Farófias com leite creme – Piglet style

PS, I was also tempted to take a photograph of my kitchen when I’d finished because Mr. Piglet reckoned I used every pot, pan, dish, spoon and utensil we owned! He was probably right…

Related posts
Portuguese recipes

Bacalhau à Brás

The first time I tasted Bacalhau à Brás I spat it out in surprised horror, downed a glass of water and swore at the assault on my taste buds. My tongue reacted in much the same way as that of a slug when you pour neat salt on it. I realise a tongue and  slug comparison is an unusual analogy, but bacalhau is extremely salty if it’s not prepared properly.

We were out to lunch with friends this week so when I saw Bacalhau à Brás listed on the menu board, as the “Prato do dia” (dish of the day), I groaned as I related my previous gastronomic experience! However, our friend ordered the bacalhau assuring me it was his favourite and no, it was not salty and no, it could not be used to kill off the slug population in my garden.

All objections overruled.

“Live dangerously” I thought, “Hell, why not?” so fingers firmly crossed, I ordered the Bacalhau à Brás.

Bacalhau à Brás, served at a little beach café

Bacalhau à Brás, served at a little beach cafe

I’m so glad I put my previous salt and slug experience behind me and gave the dish another try; on this occasion it was most definitely an “orgasmic foodie” moment. Hmmmm absolutely delicious!

On returning home I immediately trawled the internet for Bacalhau à Brás recipes, but there were so many variations I did not know where to start. Feeling slightly frustrated I enlisted the help of friends and fortunately someone found a simple recipe in their Portuguese cook book. After adapting their recipe to include garlic and a bay leaf (I knew the Bacalhau à Brás I’d eaten had garlic in as Mr Piglet said I smelt of garlic for days). I was now ready to “rock n’ roll” (start). Well, not quite, I still needed Bacalhau (pre-soaked) and something called Batata Palha, onions, garlic etc, etc.

Now on a mission and clutching my shopping list off I went to the local supermarket.

Waiting my turn to be served at the meat counter I dubiously studied the packet of Riberaleves (pre-soaked cod-fish) I’d selected from the freezer section.

Only in Portugal could you enlist the butcher’s help with fish and receive a friendly response. Wehn it was my turn to be served I held up the frozen packet of Riberaleves and tentatively explained I was attempting to cook Bacalhau à Brás. He gave me a wonderful smile, assured me it was “facil” (easy) and immediately engaged the help of another colleague. After a lengthy discussion they triumphantly produced another packet of Riberaleves where the fish was already shredded.

Riberalves - Pre-soaked Bacalhau

Riberalves – Pre-soaked Bacalhau

I then asked about the mystery ingredient “batata palha” and a packet of chipsticks (potato straws) from the crisp stand seemed to be the answer.

I asked for Batata Palha

I asked for Batata Palha

He could probably see by my surprised expression I was not convinced so nodded his head vigorously while emphasising the point with “bom, muito bom” (good). I’d planned to use normal potatoes, although the challenge how you could chip potatoes that thinly, remained a mystery. Perhaps a packet of cooking chipsticks WAS the answer.

Recipe for Bacalhau à Brás

(Serves two)

This recipe is surprisingly easy as it is quick to prepare and cook.

Ingredients:
300gr pre-soaked and shredded Bacalhau (Riberaleves)
500gr very finely chipped potatoes (like match sticks) or Batata Palha or Frita Palhini.
1 large onion (finely sliced)
75ml olive oil
3 eggs (whisked)
Small bunch of parsley (chopped)
6 Cloves of garlic (finely chopped)
1 bay leaf
Salt and Pepper to taste
Garnish: 100g Black olives (remove stones) and parsley

Method:

If you are using normal potatoes fry the “chips” lightly in oil,  drain and then set aside.

Boil the shredded cod for about 10 minutes (until tender).

I boiled the shredded bacalhau until soft

I boiled the shredded bacalhau until soft

Heat olive oil in a stew pan. Add the finely sliced onions, garlic and bay leaf and season with pepper and sparingly with salt. Fry onions until soft and semi caramalised. Once cooked remove bay leaf.

Fry the onions and garlic in olive oil

Fry the onions and garlic in olive oil

Drain bacalhau and add to stew pan with onions. Mix well. Cover the pan and simmer for 3-4minutes.

Add Frita Palihini and parsley to pan and mix with onions and bacalhau.

Whisk the eggs until frothyWhisk the eggs until frothy

Whisk eggs until frothy and add to pan. Season with pepper, and salt if required. Gently mix all the ingredients together until the egg is firm , but not rubbery.

Serve on a tray or indiviual dishes and garnish with the black olives (remove stones) and parsley.

My first attempt cooking Bacalhau à Brás

My first attempt cooking Bacalhau à Brás

Since cooking this recipe I’ve discovered a slight variation which I want to try:
Intead of boiling the cod, mash and fry gently with the onions and matchstick potatoes.

Bom Apetito

Any further tips most gratefully received!

Bacalhau com Natas (Cod in Cream Sauce)

Related posts:
Bacalhau anyone?
Bacalhau à Brás You Tube cookery demonstration

Brigadeiros or Chocolate Cannonballs?

Recipe

Brigadeiros are traditionally made from condensed milk, sweetened cocoa powder and butter. Cooked to a fudge consistency,  rolled into little balls and coated in chocolate granules (sprinklers).

Ingredients
1 can of sweetened condensed milk
1oz of butter
3 large tablespoons of cocoa powder
Chocolate 100s and 1000s (chocolate granules) for decoration

Method
Place cocoa powder, condensed milk and butter in heavy saucepan. Heat the mixture slowly on low heat stirring constantly until resembles a fudge like consistency, but not too stiff. If you cook the mixture too long the it becomes too hard and is chewy. Remove from saucepan, put into a dish and allow to cool completely. Pour chocolate 100s and 1000s onto a plate.
Grease your hands with butter or margarine before rolling the chocolate mixture in to little balls as this prevents it sticking to your hands as you form into balls.

Brigadeiros are an extremely popular treat at children’s birthday parties in Brazil. However, they are also a perfect treat for Piglet with a nice cup of coffee. Hmmmm… delicious and so moreish!

A Brigadeiro is the perfect treat to serve with a cup of coffee

A Brigadeiro is the perfect treat to serve with a cup of coffee

I’m also going to try this recipe by http://southamericanfood.about.com/od/desserts/r/brigadeiros.htm which includes salt and vanilla.

Extra info
Fernanda’s Mum adds an extra dimension to Brigadeiros by inserting a cherry inside (a cherry in syrup). “If you buy candied cherries (with all that sugar involving them) put them on water for a while to remove the excess sugar and the inside the brigadeiro”.

I am definitely going to try this!

I like the name “chocolate cannonballs” but perhaps not PC for children.

History

According to Wikipedia Brigadeiros are a popular Brazilian sweet created in the 1940s. They were named after Eduardo Gomes a Brazilian Brigadier and revolutionary who later ran unsuccessfully for the presidency.  So why call a sweet after this guy? Intrigued I researched further and found a plausible explanation here

In the 1940s while Brazil was at war there was a shortage of imported sweets. Cocoa powder had just been introduced to Brazil by Nestlé, and this, teamed with condensed milk, made a delicious chocolate fudge truffle sweet. This sweet proved extremely popular and a favorite with Eduardo Gomes.

1945 was the first year women could vote in the Presidential elections and Eduardo Gomes was one of the candidates. The women who supported him sold the chocolate fudge truffle sweet to raise money for the campaign.

His campaign slogan “Vote no brigadeiro, que é bonito e é solteiro” (Vote for the brigadier, who’s good-looking and single). Although he was not elected president, Brazil now had a name for this popular sweet “Brigadeiros”.

Fernanda (See comments below) completes the puzzle and tells us the ““cake” already existed before as “negrinho” and it seems that in some areas of Brasil it’s still called this way.”

Chocolate Chouriço (Morcela de Chocolate)

Chocolate Chouriço

Chocolate Chouriço

Or perhaps better known as Chocolate Salami!

Chocolate Salami is very popular in the Algarve and is a great biscuity-cake to serve with tea or coffee. It’s extremely rich so it’s wise to cut the slices as thin as possible. I can only assume the name comes from its chouriço sausage-like appearance. So after my recent visit to the Feira dos Enchidos Tradicionais de Serra de Monchique (Sausage fair) I thought it would be great fun to make a chouriço sausage, but a ‘Chocolate Chouriço’.

It’s extremely simple to prepare and requires no cooking!

Ingredients
175gr cocoa or chocolate powder
200gr soft brown sugar
125 gr butter
4egg yolks
200g plain biscuits

Lay the biscuits on a board or flat dish and break into pieces, but not crumbs. (I used the end of a wooden rolling-pin)

Add the sugar, chocolate powder and butter to large mixing bowl and beat well. (I did not pay attention to the chocolate powder and when I started to beat the mixture with my whisk, the powder blew into the air and went everywhere, and I mean everywhere!

Stir in the egg yolks and biscuit pieces. The consistency should resemble a reasonably firm paste. Carefully roll mixture into a sausage and wrap firmly in greaseproof paper. (Like the skin of a Chouriço the sausage)

Roll in to a sausage shape and wrap in grease proof paper

Roll in to a sausage shape and wrap in grease proof paper

refrigerate overnight to harden.

Remove greaseproof paper and cut into 1cm slices to serve.
Store for up to three days in the refrigerator (if it lasts that long).

Perfect to share with friends with tea or coffee.

Enjoy!

Notes:
1. I made far too much so I cut the chocolate sausage in half, sliced into 1cm slices and then wrapped in individual portions before freezing. Not sure if it freezes well, but would have been sick as a pig if I’d eaten all of this so it was worth experimenting!

The only downside of this recipe is that I’m left with four egg whites. Any suggestions please how I can utilize these in other recipes?

Bacalhau com Natas (Cod in Cream Sauce)

Bacalhau com Natas

Bacalhau com Natas

This recipe complete with pictures is courtesy of Sami a Portuguese lady living in Australia! She had to drive 30kms to buy the bacalhau to make this recipe. Sami has a great blog called sami’s colourfulworld please “click” across and say hi!

Bacalhau com Natas Ingredients

500gr potatoes 500gr cooked and flaked bacalhau (Please see *note below)
3 onions sliced
a few cloves of garlic
25ml olive oil
100ml grated cheese or bread crumbs
250ml fresh cream
White Sauce
25gr butter,
25ml flour,
250ml milk,
5ml mustard,
salt and pepper,
nutmeg

*Presoak bacalhau
Cut up the bacalhau codfish, rinse it under water to take out the excess salt. Soak the fish in very cold or icy water, skin side up. Change waters three times a day. The next day it can be soaked in milk if desired or again in cold water. The milk makes the fish softer.

Bacalhau (salted codfish)

Bacalhau (salted codfish)

What the soaking process does is remove the salt and hydrate the fish, thus making it grow to its original size. Once this process is done, you can either cook it or you can freeze it to be cooked another time. Of course, skin and bones must be removed to make this dish.

 

Alternatively, you can buy Riberalves. This is bacalhau where the salt has already been removed. It is readily available in the freezer section of most supermarkets in Portugal. If bacalhau (salted cod) is not available you can use whatever white fish is available and just omit the soaking process. I think that even using just normal fish fillets this dish would be good. Boil the codfish and when cool, flake into large pieces.

Peel and slice the potatoes into cubes and boil them. (some people fry the potatoes, I prefer to boil them). Make the white sauce by melting the butter, adding the flour and stirring well and then whisking the milk until it´s all creamy . Add half the grated cheese, mustard, nutmeg, salt and pepper to taste.
 
Fry the sliced onions and garlic in olive oil until soft and golden. Remove from the heat, and add the codfish, potatoes and the white sauce to the onions and mix well. Pour the mixture into a ovenproof dish and pour the fresh cream over it.
Bake in the oven for 20-25mins

Bake in the oven for 20-25mins

Sprinkle remaining cheese over the mixture, or if you prefer you can use bread crumbs instead. Bake at 200ºC for about 20 minutes until bubbly and brown. Serve with a green salad.

Enjoy it!!

 

Related post: Bacalhau anyone?

Check out further Portuguese recipes at:http://pigletinportugal.wordpress.com/portuguese-recipes/

Leite Creme – Portuguese Custard

My Leite Creme resembled pigswill rather than custard - what went wrong?

My Leite Creme resembled pigswill not custard - what went wrong?

This traditional Portuguese custard is usually served on its own, or with cake or fruit. My original intention was to serve the Leite Creme (custard) with my Rhubarb Crumble. Unfortunately, my oven conspired against me and refused to work so my uncooked crumble was subsequently banished to the freezer until my oven is mended.

Ingredients
6 egg yolks
1 pint milk
8oz sugar
A few drops vanilla essence
2 teaspoons flour
Ground cinnamon (to decorate)

Put egg yolks, milk and a few drops of vanilla essence in a bowl and beat together. Add the flour and sugar to egg and milk mixture and mix until smooth. Place mixture in a saucepan and gradually bring to boil on a low heat. Stir continually to prevent the custard from becoming lumpy and sticking to the bottom of the pan. The custard should gradually thicken to a thick smooth sauce without lumps.

Once cool pour into glass dessert dishes and sprinkle with cinnamon.

I’ve ordered this dessert in Portuguese restaurants on several occasions and it was delicious!

The above recipe was the theory, but in practice my Leite Crème turned to a curdled mess – I even added some more flour in an attempt to “uncurdle” the eggs. That idea failed miserably and it looked so disgusting even Mr. Piglet hesitated momentarily before he ate it.

To my eyes it resembled “pigswill” rather than custard.

I “chickened” out.

I eat with my eyes!

I would like to try the recipe again, but before I do, any suggestions to prevent the mixture curdling again would be gratefully received…
Related posts:Broken.
Portuguese Recipes

Couve Roxa Com Cominos – Red Cabbage with Cumin

From plot to plate – I grew the red cabbage used in this recipe in my vegetable plot!

Couve roxa com cominos - Red cabbage with cumin

Couve roxa com cominos - Red cabbage with cumin

Ingredients

Small Red Cabbage (sliced finely)
1 Onion (chopped)
1 Packet of smoked lardons (bacon pieces)
Knob of lard or splash of olive oil
1 teaspoon of cumin seeds or cumin powder
1 bay leaf
Salt to taste

Put lard or oil in frying pan and heat. Add lardons and onion. Cook until golden brown. Add sliced red cabbage, cumin, bay leaf and salt to taste. Stir. Cover pan with lid and cook gently for about 30 minutes or until tender. Stir occasionally.

Delicious served hot with chicken or pork

I grew this red cabbage!

I grew this red cabbage!

View more delicious Portuguese recipes: http://pigletinportugal.wordpress.com/portuguese-recipes/

Carne de Porco à Alentejana (Pork with Clams)

One of my New Year’s Resolutions
is to research and cook one new recipe each week.

Carne de Porco à Alentejana (Pork with Clams)

Carne de Porco à Alentejana (Pork with Clams)

I’ve never bought clams before and the only ones I could find, in our little town, were frozen. I also had the choice of two types – brown or white. Decisions, decisions! Deliberating over which to buy I finally grabbed the brown ones and then plucked up courage to ask the advice of a couple of Portuguese women. Luckily, one of them spoke English, but as she could not cook she was asking her friend who could. It was quite amusing to ask her a six word question “can I cook these from frozen” which then translated into six sentences, shoulder shrugging and a lengthy discussion in Portuguese. The answer finally came back as yes.

Carne de Porco à Alentejana (Pork with Clams)
Originating from the Alentejo this is perhaps one of the most famous Portuguese dishes.
[Update from Fernada Carne de Porco à Alentejana is not a dish from the Alentejo but from the Algarve. The Algarve cooks gave this name to the dish to indicate that the meat was pork from the Alentejo (with a more flavorful meat, because the pigs ate acorns of the cork oak) and not with pork from the Algarve (who were fed on fish scraps)]

Serves 2
Ingredients
500gr boneless pork loin cut into chunks approx 2.5cm
500gr clams
1 crushed garlic clove
1 tablespoon red pepper paste/massa caseira pulpa de pimiento (this is readily available in the supermarkets)
200ml white wine
200gr tin of chopped tomatoes
1 small bay leaf
coriander
salt and pepper
20gr fatty bacon (lardons)
1 chopped onion

Method
Put pork in dish (non metallic)
To prepare the marinade – mix the red pepper paste, garlic, salt and pepper, bay leaf, coriander and wine and pour over pork.
Refrigerate for 24hrs to marinate turning the meat several times.

Remove the pork and reserve the marinade.

In a heavy pan (with lid) add fatty bacon and fry pork until slightly browned. Remove pork from pan and set aside.

Add onion to pan cooking in same fat until soft. Add pork to pan along with reserved marinade bring to boil, cover with lid and simmer gently for about one hour until meat is soft.
Add clams and cook until the clams open (about 10 minutes). Discard any clams that do not open.

Serve with boiled potatoes to mop up the sauce.

Soup from a Stone! – Piglet’s “Foodie Friday” recipe challenge

You can’t get blood from a stone but apparently in Portugal you can get soup!

Stone Soup (Sopa de pedra)

Stone Soup (Sopa de pedra)

The legend surrounding the recipe for Stone Soup (Sopa de pedra) has been passed down for generations. It made me smile so I thought I would share the story.

Many many years ago in the Ribatejo area of Portugal a hungry friar knocked on the door of a rich farmer and asked for some food. The farmer told him he could not spare any food as he was also hungry and to go away! The friar then took a stone from his sack and told the farmer he could make a delicious soup from the stone which they could share – all he needed was a large pan of water and a fire. The farmer duly obliged intrigued by this “miracle” soup.

The friar added the stone, boiled for several minutes and then dramatically tasted the “soup”. He had noticed a large piece of smoked bacon hanging from the fireplace, so asked the farmer for a small piece of bacon to add more flavor to the soup. Intrigued, the farmer agreed and gave the friar a slice of bacon. The friar boiled the soup for a few more minutes, tasted it, paused and then told the farmer that the soup tasted good but a piece of sausage and a carrot would really make it delicious. The friar continued to dupe the farmer in this manner until he had all the ingredients he needed to make a delicious soup.

After eating the soup the friar removed the stone and put it back in his bag.

Ingredients
1 smooth round stone
1 large slice smoked streaky bacon
2 finely sliced carrots
1 large finely diced potato
1 chopped onion
½ shredded cabbage
1 tomato
3½ oz precooked brown beans
1 pork sausage
1 pig’s trotter
1 hog’s ear
2 pints of water

Method
Place stone in a large pan, add water and bring to the boil and “taste”.
Add the onion, tomato, slice of smoked bacon, pig’s trotter, pig’s ear and sausage and cook until meat is cooked.
Set aside a few tablespoons of stock; purée half the brown beans and mix with the stock and add to pan.
Add remaining vegetables and beans and simmer until tender.
Remove the meats and sausage, cut into small pieces and add to soup bowls. Pour remaining soup over meat and serve.

If you have read down to this point I bet you are wondering did Piglet really cook this soup. No, I have to confess I was more intrigued by the legend and not the gastronomic “experience” of the soup itself. I feel sure (she says unconvincingly) that the soup is absolutely delicious but trotters and hog’s ears are just a little too “rustic” for me. Could you eat them?

Please share your favourite recipe…